Type A versus Type B properties
Lenders sort recreational properties into categories. A four-season property on a year-round municipally maintained road with a permanent heat source and potable water gets standard treatment. Anything seasonal, water-access, or without a foundation moves to a smaller pool of lenders.
What underwriters ask about
Access, heating, water, septic, insulation, and whether the property can be occupied year-round. Each answer either widens or narrows the lender list.
- Year-round road access and who maintains it
- Permanent heat source, not just a wood stove
- Drilled well or lake intake with potable water
- Foundation type and whether it is a true four-season build
Down payment and rate
Owner-occupied second homes can qualify with a smaller down payment than rentals, while seasonal properties usually require more down and price slightly higher. If you intend to rent it out on a short-term platform, say so up front - it changes the program.
Using your Toronto equity
Many buyers fund the down payment by refinancing or adding a line of credit against the city home, then take a smaller mortgage on the cottage. That is usually the cheaper structure.
Frequently asked questions
- Can I put 5 percent down on a cottage?
- Only on some owner-occupied four-season properties. Seasonal properties require more.
- Does short-term renting affect financing?
- Yes. Some lenders will not finance properties used as short-term rentals.
- Is the rate higher?
- Slightly on second homes, and more so on seasonal or water-access properties.